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A priest stands in front of a hospital destroyed after shelling between Ukrainian forces and pro-Russian separatists in the eastern city of Donetsk, Ukraine, on January 19.
A priest stands in front of a hospital destroyed after shelling between Ukrainian forces and pro-Russian separatists in the eastern city of Donetsk, Ukraine, on January 19.

Live Blog: Ukraine In Crisis (Archive)

Final Summary For January 20

-- A military spokesman says Ukrainian soldiers on January 20 came under attack from Russian regular forces in the north of the conflict zone in eastern Ukraine.

-- Germany's foreign minister says he and his counterparts from Ukraine, Russia, and France will meet on January 21 in Berlin in a bid to de-escalate the conflict in Ukraine.

-- The chief of Russian gas giant Gazprom says Ukraine's discount "winter price" for natural gas will end on April 1. Gazprom CEO Aleksei Miller said in a meeting with Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev that the price for Kyiv would be set in accordance with a long-standing contract, one Kyiv has long sought to change.

-- Russia says a European Union decision to keep sanctions against Russia in place shows the EU is not ready to change an "unfriendly course" toward Moscow. The EU's decision "only confirms the fact that the EU is still not ready to alter its unfriendly course or to give an objective assessment of the Kyiv authorities' actions," the Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

-- A Georgian man fighting on the Ukrainian side in the conflict in Ukraine has been killed in combat near the Donetsk airport, according to relatives. Media reports in Georgia quote members of Tamaz Sukhiashvili's family as saying he was killed in a battle near the bitterly contested airport on January 17.

-- The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has expressed deep concern over what it says is the "escalation" of violence between government forces and pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine over the past two weeks. In a statement, the ICRC said the fighting in and around the city of Donetsk was killing civilians and "preventing" its team from carrying out its humanitarian work.

-- An explosion near a courthouse in the eastern Ukrainian city of Kharkiv has wounded 14 people, four of them seriously.

-- Russia says Kyiv is trying to solve the crisis in eastern Ukraine through military force and that could lead to "irreversible consequences for Ukrainian statehood." Deputy Foreign Minister Grigory Karasin spoke to Interfax news agency as Kyiv and Moscow accused each other of ignoring appeals for a cease-fire to be respected.

*NOTE: Times are stated according to local time in Kyiv

08:23 8.12.2014

08:28 8.12.2014

An excerpt from "Next: Russia Unplugged," an opinion piece by Maxim Trudolyubov in "The New York Times":

There was a time when we Russians thought of our country as one of those burgeoning, dynamic places, a land of diamonds in the rough. But todayRussia is no longer an emerging nation. Instead, it’s hiding its face from the world.

As a result of the Kremlin’s own actions, and Western countermeasures, Russia may gradually find itself cut off from many of its international links, “unplugged” from capital markets, global news media, foreign expertise, and even the World Wide Web. To stay on top of Russia’s power pyramid, President Vladimir V. Putin and his minions feel they must corral and tame the Internet.

Russian news anchors and official commentators are constantly telling us the outside world is a dangerous place, and the global Internet is increasingly presented as a vehicle for hostile foreign influence. The Russian Interior Ministry calls the web “the main channel for the dissemination of destructive and extremist ideologies.”

Read the entire article here.

09:30 8.12.2014

09:32 8.12.2014
Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov
Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov

More from RFE/RL's News Desk on Ryabkov's comments:

A senior Russian diplomat says Moscow will not give in to U.S. sanctions he claims are aimed at driving President Vladimir Putin from power.

Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov told a parliamentary hearing on U.S.-Russian relations on December 8 that Moscow is "not ready to make concessions to the United States on essential issues" but rather seeks a "balance of interests."

The United States and European Union has imposed economic sanctions on Russia over its annexation of Crimea from Ukraine in March and its support for pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine.

Ryabkov told the State Duma that the aim of the U.S. sanctions "is to create social and economic conditions to carry out a change of power in Russia."

His comments echo those of Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, who said on November 22 the West wants to "press for a change of the regime" in Russia.

09:43 8.12.2014

10:04 8.12.2014

Russia says expects "illegitimate" U.S. sanctions to stay in place

MOSCOW, Dec 8 (Reuters) - U.S. sanctions are illegitimate but Russia expects them to stay in place for a long time, Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said on Monday, describing Moscow's ties with Washington as being in their "deepest chill".

"There will be no easy or fast way out of this," Ryabkov told the Russian parliament, adding that he believed Washington would refuse to recognise Crimea as part of Russia "for decades to come".

10:47 8.12.2014

10:49 8.12.2014

Here is today's situation map of eastern Ukraine by the National Security and Defense Council:

11:00 8.12.2014

Russia Says Committed To Ukraine Cease-Fire Talks This Week

MOSCOW, Dec 8 (Reuters) - Russia is committed to holding another round of talks this week in the Belarussian capital Minsk on ending violence in eastern Ukraine, a senior Kremlin aide said on Monday.

Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko has said talks could take place involving Kiev, Moscow, representatives of pro-Russian separatists and the European OSCE watchdog.

Yuri Ushakov, the top foreign policy adviser to President Vladimir Putin, told reporters Russia was ready "to do everything to have the contact group meeting take place in Minsk this week. I think this will be carried out."

11:14 8.12.2014
Graves of fighters from the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic are seen near the Savur Mogila monument to Red Army soldiers fallen during World War II outside the eastern city of Snizhne.
Graves of fighters from the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic are seen near the Savur Mogila monument to Red Army soldiers fallen during World War II outside the eastern city of Snizhne.

More on this week's truce talks by AFP:

War-Torn Ukraine Pins Hopes On New Peace Talks

Ukraine and pro-Russian insurgents prepared Monday for their first comprehensive truce talks in three months aimed at calming an upsurge of violence that has further eroded trust between Moscow and the West.

Local authorities have reported the death of at least 11 civilians over a bloody weekend in which government forces and organised militias exchanged volleys of Grad rocket fire across the devastated industrial east.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel -- once one of Europe's more moderate voices on Russian affairs -- blamed the unrest on attempts by an increasingly isolated Kremlin to halt east European states' drive toward the EU.

Russia's violation of "the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine must not be allowed to stand," Merkel told Germany's Die Welt newspaper.

She also defended the sanctions that Brussels and Washington have slapped on Russia for its alleged attempts to splinter its western neighbour in reprisal for the February ouster of a Moscow-backed president.

Russia has struck back by banning Western food and imposing other restrictions that have hurt European farmers and provoked a minor rebellion from businesses in countries such as Germany.

The diplomatic war of words and jostling for position has intensified as the prospect of new Ukrainian peace talks nears.

"The desire to rip (ex-Soviet republics) away from Russia has always been one of America's top foreign policy priorities," Russian Deputy Foreign Sergei Ryabkov told a session of parliament.

"But since the start of the year, this desire has surfaced with renewed strength and in an especially aggressive manner," the RIA Novosti news agency quoted Ryabkov as saying.

Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko is hoping that a calm in the east can help him focus on pushing through long-delayed economic legislation that could dig the country out of effective bankruptcy and open the way for more global aid.

He has proclaimed Tuesday to be a "day of silence" across the war zone that will be followed by a withdrawal of heavy weapons from the front line -- should the separatists also put down their guns.

Rebel leaders have promised to respect the ceasefire. But confusion has emerged over the fate of vital talks in the Belarussian capital Minsk that Poroshenko hopes to convene on the same day in the presence of Russian and European envoys.

Some separatist representatives said no meeting was possible until Friday -- a stance that seems at least partially aimed at adjourning talks on terms set by the insurgents themselves.

The Minsk negotiations are supposed to reinforce a troubled peace deal reached in the same city on September 5 that was followed by fighting the United Nations believes claimed another 1,000 lives.

UN estimates put the total death toll from the eight-month conflict at more than 4,300. But the number of rebels killed has never been firmly established and some analyst believe the true numbers are much higher.

Few analysts believe that Tuesday's truce and any talks that follow will be able to quickly restore calm.

But they also warn that the European Union must make the most of the opportunity to avoid the prospect of an increasingly assertive Russian President Vladimir Putin trying to expand even further his reach into Ukraine.

"The failure to find a political solution to the dispute increases the likelihood that separatist and Russian forces would attempt in the coming weeks to take additional territory (in the east) that has economic value," the Eurasia Group political risk consultancy said.

"The future of eastern Ukraine will ultimately be defined by processes that take place outside the region's border," the London-based European Council on Foreign Relations think tank added.

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