A self-confessed veteran of Russia's Wagner paramilitary group arrested for crossing into the United States from Mexico was honored as a combat veteran weeks earlier by an organization established by Russian President Valdimir Putin, RFE/RL has found.
Timur Praliev, 31, was detained by U.S. Border Patrol agents on January 4 near the border town of Roma, Texas, after crossing the Rio Grande River into the United States and told the agents he was a citizen of Kazakhstan, U.S. federal court records show.
At a January 7 court appearance before a federal judge in McAllen, Texas, a federal prosecutor said Praliev was in possession of both Russian and Kazakh passports, cash, and a drone he carried in his backpack, a local television channel reported.
Praliev also admitted to being a member of Wagner, the channel’s website, Valley Central, cited Assistant U.S. Attorney Amanda McColgan as saying.
Wagner has fought among Russian ranks in the Kremlin’s all-out war on Ukraine and elsewhere in the world. The paramilitary group has been designated a "transnational criminal organization" by the U.S. Treasury Department.
After pleading guilty to unlawful entry into the United States, Praliev was convicted and sentenced to time served. His current whereabouts are unclear.
Online records reviewed by RFE/RL show that less than a month before his detention, a man of the same name had been honored at an event held by an official government veterans’ organization in Russia’s Bashkortostan region.
An account of the December 12, 2024, event was published on Russian social media by the Bashkortostan branch of Defenders Of The Fatherland Foundation. The group was established by Putin in April 2023 to support combat veterans of Russia’s war against Ukraine.
Attempts to reach the foundation for comment were unsuccessful.
Photographs from the event show a man identified as Timur Praliev receiving his certification as a combat veteran. The post identified the Timur Praliev shown in the photograph as a “former employee” of Wagner who has ties to Iglinsky, a municipality east of the regional capital, Ufa.
Interviewed outside his home in Almaty, Praliev’s father, Galymzhan Nakybekov, told RFE/RL’s Kazakh Service that he had poor relations with his son and lost contact with him after Praliev's mother died a decade ago.
Nakybekov said Praliev took the last name of his mother, who had relatives “in one of the villages in Bashkortostan.” Shown a photograph of Praliev being honored at the December 12 event in the Russian region, Nakybekov said the man resembled his son.
Nakybekov also confirmed the month and year of his son’s birth – November 1993. U.S. court records list Praliev’s birth year as 1993.
RFE/RL also located a profile for a user named Timur Praliev on the Russian social-networking site VKontakte with the birth month and year listed as November 1993.
A Kazakhstan-based acquaintance of Praliev's confirmed to RFE/RL that the VKontakte account was that of the man shown being honored at the event. An RFE/RL inquiry sent via direct message to the account went unanswered.
Nakybekov told RFE/RL’s Kazakh Service that he was unaware of his son's detention in the United States but that he hopes he remains there.
"I would like him to stay in the United States. Because if he came here, he would be arrested. If he were there, I would go, too. And what is here? Poverty?" he said, pointing to the dilapidated dormitory on Almaty’s western outskirts where his apartment is located.
During Praliev’s court appearance, McColgan said the U.S. government “is concerned about [the] safety of the community when this defendant is released” because of his affiliation with Wagner, “a group associated with political violence,” Valley Central quoted the prosecutor as saying.
A U.S. magistrate judge ordered Praliev to remain in federal custody, Valley Central said.
Neither the U.S. attorney office for southern Texas nor the U.S. Customs and Border Patrol regional office overseeing that section of the U.S.-Mexican border immediately responded to e-mails or voicemails from RFE/RL seeking further details.
Founded by St. Petersburg chef Yevgeny Prigozhin, a Kremlin confidant, Wagner grew to be one of Russia’s most notorious private military companies. Its soldiers were deployed in Syria, Libya, the Central African Republic, and more recently Ukraine, where Wagner fighters played a key role in the capture of the city of Bakhmut.
In August 2023, two months after staging a brief, but serious coup attempt, Prigozhin died in a mysterious plane crash north of Moscow. U.S. intelligence officials have said they believe Prigozhin was assassinated.
